Civil Liability in the Use of Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

The adoption of artificial intelligence presents new challenges in civil liability due to its autonomy, which complicates its legal treatment. This article proposes a legal framework to address key aspects of AI, highlighting the objective attribution factor as the most suitable for assessing responsibility. Various issues related to civil liability are explored, both in contractual relationships and the duty not to harm third parties. Additionally, the need for states to develop a more robust regulatory framework is emphasized, one that fosters trust in the use of AI, maximizing its benefits and reducing risks given the serious challenges of intelligent autonomy.